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Scientific inventions done by Indians

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India has a rich history of scientific advancements and inventions that date back thousands of years. Early Indian civilization made significant contributions to various fields of science, including mathematics, astronomy, medicine, and metallurgy. Here are some notable early inventions in science by Indians: Zero (0): One of the most significant contributions of ancient Indian mathematicians was the invention of the concept of zero. The concept of zero as a numerical placeholder was developed in India before the 5th century CE, which revolutionized mathematics and laid the foundation for modern numeral systems.  Previously an inscription in Gwalior fort was considered to be oldest known zero, but Radio carbon dating of Bakhshali manuscript has revealed that this manuscript belongs to 2nd to 3rd century CE, making the earliest of surviving documents with zero. Zero documented at Gwalior Fort  Decimal System: Indian mathematicians also developed the decimal system, which is the...

Understanding Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) Benefits, Types, and Associated Risks

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 Exchange-Traded Funds (ETF) have gained significant popularity in the Indian market as a diversified investment option. ETF provide investors with the benefits of both stocks and mutual funds, combining the flexibility of stock trading with the diversification and professional management associated with mutual funds. This article aims to provide a detailed overview of ETF, highlighting their benefits, various types available in the Indian market, and the associated risks investors should be aware of. Benefits of ETF: a. Diversification: ETF offer investors exposure to a broad range of securities, such as stocks, bonds, commodities, or indices. This diversification reduces the risk associated with investing in a single security and helps spread the investment across various asset classes. b. Lower Costs: ETF generally have lower expense ratios compared to actively managed mutual funds. This cost efficiency is primarily due to their passive investment strategy, which aims to replica...

Top 10 Thriller Bollywood Movies: Unraveling Suspense on the Silver Screen

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 Bollywood, the Hindi film industry, has produced some outstanding thriller movies that keep audiences on the edge of their seats. With gripping story lines, mind-bending twists, and stellar performances, these films have left an indelible mark on the genre. In this article, we present the top 10 thriller Bollywood movies, exploring the production houses, directors, actors, and the reasons they deserve a place on this prestigious list. 1. "Andhadhun" (2018) Production House: Viacom 18 Motion Pictures, Matchbox Pictures Director: Sriram Raghavan Actors: Ayushmann Khurrana, Tabu, Radhika Apte Reason: "Andhadhun" is a brilliantly crafted thriller that showcases Sriram Raghavan's exceptional storytelling skills. The film's unique narrative, coupled with exceptional performances, keeps viewers guessing until the very end. Andhadhun 2. "Kahaani" (2012) Production House: Pen India Limited Director: Sujoy Ghosh Actors: Vidya Balan, Nawazuddin Siddiqui Reas...

How to Calculate Margin and Types of Margin Calculations

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 Margin calculation is an essential aspect of pricing and profit analysis for businesses. It helps determine the profitability of a product or service by measuring the difference between the cost of producing or acquiring the item and its selling price.  How To Calculate Margin  Margin can be categorized into three scenarios: profit margin, loss margin, and no-profit-no-loss margin. Let's explore each of these scenarios: Types of Margin  1. Profit Margin: The ideal margin, when the selling price is always higher than the cost/buying price.  2. Loss Margin: Some times, selling price is lesser than the cost/buying price which leads to loss. This is usually done for liquidation of near to expiry stocks, limited period offers, market disruption and capture, etc.  3. No Loss No Profit: Some times, selling price is equal to cost/buying price which doesn't cause any change in profit.  Two commonly used margin calculations are mark-up margin and mark-down marg...

Exploring the Enchanting Land of Chhattisgarh: A Travel Guide

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Welcome to Chhattisgarh, a hidden gem in the heart of India that promises a unique and unforgettable travel experience. From its vibrant culture and rich heritage to its breathtaking natural beauty, Chhattisgarh offers a plethora of attractions that will leave you mesmerized. In this comprehensive travel guide, we will delve into the must-visit destinations, suggested itineraries, accommodations, local cuisine, and the best places to immerse yourself in the local culture. Chhattisgarh - Land full of Surprises  Itinerary Suggestions: Chhattisgarh is a diverse state, offering a mix of historical sites, wildlife sanctuaries, and tribal villages. Here are two suggested itineraries to make the most of your trip: a. Heritage and Wildlife Trail (7 days): Day 1-2: Raipur - Explore the capital city, visit the Mahant Ghasidas Memorial Museum, and soak in the vibrant markets. Day 3-4: Bastar - Explore Jagdalpur, visit the famous Chitrakote Falls, Kanger Valley National Park, and the tribal vi...

Guru Poornima

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 Guru Poornima/Purnima, otherwise called Vyasa Purnima, is a propitious celebration celebrated by Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains. It falls on the full moon day (Purnima) in the Hindu month of Ashadha (June-July) according to the Hindu schedule, that is today 3-July-2023. This celebration holds gigantic importance in profound and strict practices and is committed to offering thanks and love towards one's Guru or otherworldly educators. Vyasa Muni  Guru Purnima falls on the day of the full moon, which is regarded as the ideal time to engage in spiritual practice. The full moon addresses the culmination and flawlessness of information, making it a fitting event to respect and give recognition to Guru's. The celebration commonly concurs with the beginning of the storm season in India, which represents the progression of information and profound development. Guru Purnima holds huge significance in different strict and otherworldly practices. It is a day on which followers show their ...

The Radiant Divinity: Exploring Sun Worship in Hinduism

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Hinduism, one of the world's oldest religion, incorporates a rich embroidery of convictions and practices. Among its different customs, the love of different divinities holds a huge spot. The Sun, also known as Surya, is one such deity that Hindus revere. This article delves into the ancient practice of sun worship and its spiritual and cultural significance to learn more about the profound significance of the Sun in Hinduism.  Surya Deva  Surya is revered as the Sun god in Hindu puranas and is regarded as a prominent deity. Portrayed with a brilliant coloring, riding a chariot driven by seven horses, Surya is accepted to have tremendous power and vast energy. He is regarded as the source of life, the universe's sustainer, and the personification of light, knowledge, and enlightenment. Surya is revered as the divine's visible form and is frequently associated with universal consciousness. Sun worship is an integral part of Hinduism's spiritual foundation. The eternal tr...

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